Introduction
Prostitution, one of the oldest known professions, rides on the waves of societal and economic instabilities. Notably, episodes of economic crises in history have demonstrated as much, from the Victorian age through the Great Depression to the contemporary economic recession periods. This article reviews the impact of economic crises on the scope, dynamic, and nature of prostitution, taking into account the involved gender roles and expectations.
Gender Expectations and Their Impact on Men’s Mental Health
Providing for the family and being economically successful are expectations societal norms traditionally peg on men. During economic crises, these roles face significant threats, leading to a surge in mental health issues among men.
Unemployment and Financial Stress
During economic downturns, many companies lay off workers, and men, perceived as the breadwinners in many societies, are disproportionately affected by job losses. This leads to financial stress, which triggers adverse mental health outcomes such as depression and anxiety.
Threat to Masculine Identity
Being unable to provide for their families, men face an existential crisis, feeling less masculine. This crisis often fuels feelings of inadequacy, low self-esteem, and in some cases, risky behaviors such as engaging in illegal activities, among them prostitution.
Examples of How Gender Roles Can Influence Men’s Lives
When men can’t find work during economic crises, the gender roles society imposes upon them can lead to significant life changes.
Depth of Desperation
Some men go to great lengths to fulfill their role as providers, often participating in dangerous or illegal activities. For instance, some may offer sex services to provide for their families, thereby becoming part of the prostitution landscape.
Family Tensions
This perceived failure to fulfill their traditional gender roles can generate significant family stress and turmoil. In worst scenarios, it can lead to family breakups.
Tips to Improve Mental Health Considering Gender Roles
Addressing the mental health issues sparked by economic crises and gender roles requires a multi-dimensional approach.
Challenging Societal Gender Expectations
There’s a need to challenge and reshape societal expectations for men, emphasizing that it’s OK not to live up to these traditional expectations, especially during times of economic hardship.
Providing Emotional Support
Emotional and psychological support for men going through economic hardships can help alleviate mental health issues. Encouraging men to open up about their struggles is a critical step towards destigmatizing men’s mental health issues.
Leveraging Coping Mechanisms
Teaching coping mechanisms and resilience skills can help men navigate through tough economic times and any associated stress and anxiety.
Conclusion
Economic crises have a profound influence on prostitution, often increasing its prevalence as gender roles and expectations drive more people into the sex trade. For men, these crises can exacerbate mental health issues as they struggle to meet societal gender roles. Addressing these challenges requires societal change, adequate support systems, and equipping men with resilience skills.