Introduction
Prostitution, often referred to as the ‘world’s oldest profession’, has had varied perceptions throughout history. The 19th century was particularly pivotal as attitudes towards prostitution drastically shifted, influenced by social, political, and cultural factors. While prostitution was previously viewed with disdain and disapproval, the advancement of medical knowledge and evolving gender roles instigated a subtle change in how society perceived this profession.
Gender Expectations and Its Influence on Men’s Mental Health
Victorian era norms attached considerable importance to gender roles, with men expected to possess self-control and morality while women were socially prescribed the role of carriers of innocence and virtue. This societal imbalance often led to the objectification of women as commodities for men’s pleasure, thereby perpetuating prostitution.
Men’s Mental Health and Prostitution
The need for men to assert their masculinity was a significant societal pressure that threatened their mental health. With the strict moral code which prohibited premarital sex leading to sexual frustration, men often sought prostitutes for an outlet, often resulting in guilt, shame, and psychological distress.
Examples of How Gender Roles Could Influence Men’s Lives
Gender roles not only shaped society’s expectations but also severely limited possibilities for self-expression. Men were subjected to a myriad of pressures, both economic and social, to fulfil their roles as breadwinners and protectors. Being unable to conform to these expectations often led to self-doubt, anxiety, and depression, which could drive men towards seeking solace in prostitution, only furthering their psychological distress.
Tips to Improve Mental Health Considering Gender Roles
While societal attitudes towards gender and sex have continued to evolve since the 19th century, the impact of damaging gender norms remains prevalent. It is essential to understand and challenge these damaging behaviours for healthier societal relations. Both men and women should be encouraged to defy damaging gender norms and seek professional help when struggling with mental health issues without fear of judgment or shame.
Conclusion
Looking back on the 19th-century attitudes towards prostitution helps us understand the broader context of societal norms, gender roles, and mental health issues. Even as we have moved forward from the Victorian era’s repressive norms, society must continue to challenge and reject damaging gender roles to foster a healthier mental state for all individuals.