Sponsorship of Arts and Culture: Many wealthy and influential Romans sponsored artists, sculptors, and architects, supporting the development of art and culture.
Mentorship and Training of Youth: Roman men often took on the role of mentors, teaching young citizens the skills needed for a successful life and career.
Legal Reforms Development and Implementation: Men often initiated and implemented significant legal reforms aimed at improving the legal system.
Supervision of Educational Institutions: The founding and management of schools and academies, providing educational opportunities for future generations, were also among men’s duties.
State Budget Management: Control over state finances and economic planning were also key aspects of the male role in governance.
Theatrical Art: Men also participated in the creation and performance of theatrical works, which was an important part of cultural life.
Literary Art: The creation of literary works on heroic, historical, and philosophical themes was a popular activity among educated men.
The Art of Military Tactics and Strategy: Military art was closely linked with male duties, and many Romans strove for excellence in this area.
Science and Technology Development: Roman men contributed to the development of scientific and technological innovations, which helped improve life in the empire.
